Combining Two Ambient Energy protocols for IoT devices
Keywords:
WSNs, RT, Harvesting, ENO, sensor nodes, ERI-MAC
Abstract
IoT devices, known as the internet of things, are becoming more popular daily for connecting the WSNs, which are wireless sensor nodes. This is due to their quality that these devices can easily connect to the internet, making them more popular. Their applications range from the automation of industries to the automation of healthcare systems. But the critical issue was that batteries are the primary power source for IoT devices with a limited charge. New technology was required to make them lifetime usable without any replacement until the hardware failure. The ambient energy solved this problem by providing lifetime power to the sensor nodes. Ambient energy works to generate energy from the environment using the technique known as energy harvesting. Some protocols are followed to harvest the point, including RF radio frequency, thermal, electromagnetic, and thermoelectric energy.
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[5] Akan, O. B., Cetinkaya, O., Koca, C., & Ozger, M. (2017). Internet of hybrid energy harvesting things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 5(2), 736-746.
[6]. Mohammadnia, A., Rezania, A., Ziapour, B. M., Sedaghati, F., & Rosendahl, L. (2020). Hybrid energy harvesting system to maximize power generation from solar energy. Energy conversion and management, 205, 112352.
[7]. Chamanian, S., Çiftci, B., Uluşan, H., Muhtaroğlu, A., & Külah, H. (2019). Power-efficient hybrid energy harvesting system for harnessing ambient vibrations. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, 66(7), 2784-2793.
[8]. Yang, F., Du, L., Chen, W., Li, J., Wang, Y., & Wang, D. (2017). Hybrid energy harvesting for condition monitoring sensors in power grids. Energy, 118, 435-445.
[9]. Altinel, D., & Kurt, G. K. (2019). Modelling of hybrid energy harvesting communication systems. IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, 3(2), 523-534.
[10]. Adnan Ahmed & Hassan Farooq (2022). Hand Signs Recognition System Based On Genetic Algorithm. Journal of Software Engineering, 1(1), 45-51.
[11]. Saraereh, O. A., Alsaraira, A., Khan, I., & Choi, B. J. (2020). A hybrid energy harvesting design for on-body Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks. Sensors, 20(2), 407.
[12]. Ozel, O., Shahzad, K., & Ulukus, S. (2014). Optimal energy allocation for energy harvesting transmitters with hybrid energy storage and processing cost. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 62(12), 3232-3245.
[13]. Ng, D. W. K., Lo, E. S., & Schober, R. (2013). Energy-efficient resource allocation in OFDMA systems with hybrid energy harvesting base station. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 12(7), 3412-3427.
[14]. Choi, D., Lee, K. Y., Lee, K. H., Kim, E. S., Kim, T. S., Lee, S. Y., ... & Kim, J. M. (2010). Piezoelectric touch-sensitive flexible hybrid energy harvesting nano architectures. Nanotechnology, 21(40), 405503.
[15] Mahmuda Khatun Mishu at el (2020). Prospective Efficient Ambient Energy Harvesting Sources for IoT-Equipped Sensor Applications, Electronics 2020, 9(9), 1345
[16] Tzounis, A.; Katsoulas, N.; Bartzanas, T.; Kittas, C. Internet of Things in agriculture, recent advances and future challenges. Biosyst. Eng. 2017, 164, 31–48.
[17] Alavi, A.H.; Jiao, P.; Buttlar, W.G.; Lajnef, N. Internet of Things-enabled intelligent cities: State-of-the-art and future trends. Meas. J. Int. Meas. Confed. 2018, 129, 589–606
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[19] L. Atzori, A. Iera, and G. Morabito, “The Internet of Things: A survey,” Comput. Netw., vol. 54, no. 15, pp. 2787–2805, 2010.
[20] A. Zanella, N. Bui, A. Castellani, L. Vangelista, and M. Zorzi, “Internet of Things for smart cities,” IEEE Internet Things J., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 22–32, Feb. 2014.
Published
2023-02-23
How to Cite
Farooq, H., Ahmed, A., & Ahmad, S. (2023). Combining Two Ambient Energy protocols for IoT devices. Journal of Software Engineering, 1(2), 24-30. Retrieved from http://sjhse.smiu.edu.pk/sjhse/index.php/SJHSE/article/view/43
Section
Articles
